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2013年自考“英语(二)”考前练习及答案解析(6)
101.The Netherlands is the only country in Europe which permits euthanasia, ________ it is not technically
legal there.
A. if B. otherwise C. although D. unless
102.Even with the new development in research, only a tiny ________ of all tests are done without using
animals.
A. variety B. amount C. plenty D. proportion
103.________, what could we do?
A. Should it rain tomorrow B. Tomorrow it should rain C. If it rains tomorrow D. If it will rain tomorrow
104.It was a small place then compared to _______ it is now.
A. what B. which C. little D. few
105.Now many major employers are beginning to demand _______ the completion of school.
A. more than B. rather than C. other than D. better than
106.What he had done is _______.
A. value B. of valuable C. of no value D. of no valuable
107.A good worker in a key spot could, so _______ as he kept up production, take all the coffee breaks
he wanted.
A. long B. short C. much D. little
108.Each of us should _______ aside a few minutes to have a rest every day.
A. push B. provide C. turn D. set
109.In the original testㄛall the animals in a test group are given a substance _______ half of them die.
A. unless B. until C. lest D. provided
110.He ________ his poor judgment ________ Jet Lag.
A. blamed …… for B. blamed …… to C. blamed …… on D. blamed …… at
111.—________ fine day it is today!
—Yes, the sunshine is ________ beautiful that I*d like to go swimming in the sea.
A. How, such B. What a, very C. How, so D. What a, so
112.It has been years ________ I returned home.
A. after B. that C. since D. when
113.The other timing system belongs in our internal clocks, which, left ________, would tie the body
to a 25-hour rhythm.
A. behind B. alone C. out D. aside
114.Some persons gain goal and direction from their tensions others ________ under pressure.
A. fall out B. fall apart C. fall back on D. fall in with
115.This type of desk and chair can be adjusted ________ the height of students at different ages.
A. with B. for C. to D. in
116.We cannot leave this tough job to a person ________.
A. who nobody has confidence
B. in whom nobody has confidence
C. for whom nobody has confidence
D. who everyone has confidence of
117.I asked him to ________ me a few minutes so that we could go over all the problems.
A. spend B. save C. spare D. share
118.Younger children are curious ________ how things workㄛand many of them want to take apart
everything within their reach.
A. of B. about C. at D. with
119.Washing the food down with water as a substitute ________ chewing is not a good habit.
A. of B. for C. to D. from
120.Parents, teachers in schools and communicators in or using the mass media are all capable of ______
our potential interests.
A. raising B. rising C. arousing D. arising
参考答案:
101.正确答案:C答案解析:本句的意思是“虽然荷兰是欧洲唯一允许安乐死的国家,但是安乐死在荷兰严格说来并不合法”,所以应该填although.
102.正确答案:D答案解析:本句的意思是:“即使研究有了新的发展,只有一小部分的试验可以不用动物”。因此答案为D.variety 和plenty 分别表示“多样”和“大量的”,意思不合适。amount 后只能接不可数名词,而test是可数名词。
103.正确答案:A答案解析:A项是对将来的假设。对将来的假设可以用should+动词原形的形式。Should it rain tomorrow=if it should rain tomorrow.
104.正确答案:A答案解析:what it is是介词to的宾语从句,相当于一个名词。compared to what it is now:与它现在的样子相比。
105.正确答案:A答案解析:more than:多于,不只。句意:现在很多雇主开始不仅仅要求学业的完成。
106.正确答案:C答案解析:of+n=adj,可以作表语。of no value:没有一点价值。value是名词,不能作表语,也不能形容主语的性质。B和D都是of+adj的结构,是错误的。
107.正确答案:A答案解析:so long as:只要。是固定搭配。
108.正确答案:D答案解析:set aside:留出,拨出。是固定搭配。
109.正确答案:B答案解析:本题考查词义辨析。until:直到。符合句意,表示given a substance 持续到half of them die.
110.正确答案:C答案解析:此题考查固定词组blame sth. on sb.把……怪到……头上。
111.正确答案:D答案解析:考查感叹句和“so…that”的用法。
112.正确答案:C答案解析:译文:我回家已经有好几年了。此题考查连词since的用法。since表示“从(过去某事)以来,以后或到现在”时,主句多用完成时态。又如:Where have you been since I last saw you?自从我上次见到你以后,你到哪去了?
113.正确答案:B答案解析:译文:更不用说,另一个定时系统在我们的人体时钟内,它会使人保持在一个25小时的生理节奏上。此题考查关于leave的短语。leave behind意为“留下,放弃”,leave alone意为“更不用说”。 leave out意为“遗漏,忽视”。
114.正确答案:B答案解析:译文:一些人因为压力达到了目的,而另一些人在压力下则精神崩溃。本题考查短语区分。A.脱落,争吵;B.崩溃,垮了;C.指望,依靠,退到;D.赞成,同意。
115.正确答案:C答案解析:译文:这款桌椅可以根据学生的不同年龄调整高度。本题考查短语搭配。be adjusted to调整为…。
116.正确答案:B答案解析:译文:我们不能把这样一份艰巨的工作交给一个没有自信的人。本题考查定语从句,have confidence in sb是固定用法,关系代词whom用作介词in的宾语。
117.正确答案:C答案解析:译文:我让他腾出几分钟时间以便我们能一起仔细察看所有的问题。本题考查词汇区分。A.花费;B.节省;C.抽出(时间);D.分享。
118.正确答案:B答案解析:译文:小孩子对事物是如何组成的很好奇,一些孩子总是想把他们够得到的东西都拆开。此题考查短语搭配,be curious about对…好奇。
119.正确答案:B答案解析:译文:吃东西的时候,不咀嚼而用水冲下食物是一种不好的习惯。本题考查介词,表目的,应用for.
120.正确答案:C答案解析:arouse:唤醒,激起。符合句意。raise和rise都有“上升、提高”的意思。arise:出现,发生。
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